Lamalera Village on Lembata Island, Indonesia
Lamalera Fishing Village in Lembata
Island, Indonesia
If
you have already known the fascinating Bali and Lombok, it is time for you to
see the beauty of Flores. One tiny destination area in Lembata-Flores called Lamalera
village is known for its whale hunting tradition. You will find
that this village is adorable. Some strong fishermen always hunt for big fish,
like whale, manta, and sometimes dolphins for food. In this place, you can
notice that fish plays an important role for economic life of the villagers. On
the other hand, fishing activity becomes the main tourist attraction in this
village.
Lamalera
Village and its Attractions.
It
is also called Lamalera fishing village because of the villagers’ main
activity to make a living by fishing. However, it is not the only thing you
will see here; rather, you will be able to find for the following activities
such as:
- The adventure of whale hunting.
Since
whale is very important for the local people of Lamalera, you can try to have
your luck and great moment to see the whale fishing here. If you are afraid of
something deadly, it is better to get to another boat under the guide of
professional fisherman to ensure of your safety. You need also to take care of
your belongings while on the journey because the wind can blow so hard along
the way for fishing. However, if you like to join the fishing activity, you can
just go on the same boat with the fisherman to hunt for big fish or even whale
if you are lucky. It can be an amazing trip.
- Tasting the corn chips
The
main plant, which the villagers grow, is corn. Therefore, specific foods from
the villages are made of corn. You can try delicious corn chips and eat them
together with caught-fish or whale meat and sauce. Eating this food will
provide you with a new experience of Indonesian traditional food. The chips
with the fish are great combination. Besides, the price is very cheap. You can
get three cups of corn chips with only ten thousand rupiahs.
- Traditional houses
You
can see traditional houses there. They are so beautiful and will remind you of
the past. You can have a good collection of picture in this Lamalera Whale
Hunting Village. Besides, you can enjoy the huge traditional barter market
system next to Lamalera fishing called Wulandoni village as you are on the
right market day there.
By
having fun with Lamalera whale hunting village, you will get refreshment
after the long tiring working days. You will feel brand new and you can get
more inspirations from strong and friendly villagers. It is a village that you
will never forget. Whale hunting is not a scary thing anymore for the
villagers; the hunting is exciting local people activity and the view around
Lamalera is amazing.
BACKGROUND
AND
PLACES
TOURISM ISLAND LEMBATA
g
.ile ape & nuha nera posisi dr lewoeleng
|
penangkapan
ikan paus lamalera
|
1.
HISTORY
Lembata
is one of the names of the cluster of islands in the East Flores district that
has been popular in the community since 1965. But before known Lembata, first
during the reign of the Dutch East Indies up to now known in Indonesia map with
the name "Island Lomblen". On June 24, 1967 held on Labor Council
Establishment Committee Extraordinary held in the district were later confirmed
Lewoleba Lembata name. Inauguration of the name "Lembata" fit in the
history of the origin of the people of the island "Lepanbatan", so
starting July 1, 1967 the name for the original inhabitants "People
Lomblen" changed to "People Lembata".
Plan
towards the establishment of the district based on the two (2) statement, namely:
1.
Statement dated March 7, 1954
2.
Statement / memorandum dated 7 March 1999
2. Geography
Lembata
is an archipelago of Solor island
that lies between and East Flores Regency Alor district with boundaries
as follows:
North =
Flores Sea
South = Savu
Sea
West = Boleng
Strait and Strait Lamakera
East =
Alor Strait.
Astronomically
Lembata located at position 8 ° 10 '- 8 ° 11' latitude and 123 ° 12 '- 123 °
57' E
3.
Demography
The
population of the district based on 2004 data, there were 101 392 ± soul with
the population growth rate average of 0.31% per year with a density of
approximately 68 people / km ². Livelihood of the people or the majority of the
population Lembata is farmed as much as 74%, the rest is made up of
civil servants, pensioners, entrepreneurs, traders, workers, craftsmen,
Military / Police and Ulema or monk / nuns. While the per capita income of the
average population Lembata USD per year. 497,685.00, - in 1998.
4. Religion
Lembata island also has a variety of religions, among others: Catholic, peotestan Christian, Islamic, Hindu and Buddhist. But the majority religion is Roman Catholic religion.
5.
Economy
Of the
land area of 126 684 ha, 71.46 ha earmarked for the development of residential areas
and non-agricultural cultivation, while the remaining area of 55 202 ha
earmarked for potential development of agriculture such as corn, beans,
potatoes, vegetables and fruits . In the last two years this has been attempted
planting a variety of crops such as trade commodities coconut, hazelnut,
coffee, cashew, cocoa, cloves, vanilla, nutmeg, cotton, and nut. On the other
side of the farm fields gave a pretty good development potential because the
district has a meadow or pasture is quite extensive, especially in the district
of Ile Ape.
6.
Facilities and Infrastructure
Ø transportation
Ground
transportation that connects the district with district towns in the district
Lembata are:
• Sea
transportation, among others:
Fery:
Kupang - the Lewoleba (every Monday)
Motor Sea:
the Larantuka - Lewoleba (daily commute)
• Air
transportation, among others:
Merpati
Nusantara Air Lines: Kupang route once a week - Lewoleba
Flight
Susi Air aircraft (aircraft Karavan - Pioneers for 12 Passengers) Almost every
day serves flights Kupang - Lewoleba
(home - gone).
Head of
Region
Since
forming a new district on October 4, 1999 according to the Law No. 52 Year 1999
on the establishment of the district, there are 4 periods leadership with 3
couples Regional Head and Deputy Head.
CHAPTER 2
TOURISM PLACES IN
LEMBATA ISLAND
AND FLORES ISLAND
2.1
. TOURISM IN LEMBATA
ISLAND
Name of the
village place I was born is Lewoeleng. Lewoeleng located an island called Lembata. The island has many
natural resources very much. The island also has a lovely nature but difficult
to be noticed by the community or the government to create jobs or at least to
increase local revenues. Place - the sights in Lembata only visited by
teenagers and most of the organizations of the Church.
In
the lembata island there are many
tourist attractions that can be visited, for example:
- Pulau Pasir Putih Awelolong
- Gua Maria Lewoleba
- Pantai Rekreasi Pasir Putih Waijarang
- Sumber Air Panas Sabu Tobo
- Sumber Gas Alam Karun Watuwawer
- Pantai Rekreasi Tanah Treket
- Budaya Tradisional Penangkapan Ikan Paus di Desa Lamalera
- Pantai Pasir Putih Mingar
- Pantai Lewolein
- Air Terjun Atawuwur
- Pantai Pasir Putih Bean.
1. Pasir
putih or also called Pulau Siput
because this island will only appear if there was the low tide and in
this place visitors can search for and get various types of snails at the
venue.
2. Maria
cave in Lewoleba.
This place is special pilgrim tour to the cave
maria and cross yubilium.
- Pasir Putih Waijarang Beach.
The aim of this place to enjoy water skiing, swimming,
sunbathing, camping, beach volleyball, hiking, and visitors can also enjoy with cultural attractions.
- Hot Springs in Sabu Tobo.
This place contained therein rainforest river
flowing Sabu Tobo clear and cool. Approximately 200 meters to the left of the
road, and visitors can find hot springs that came out of the cliff and on the
west by the roots of trees by 4 hot springs.
5. Sources
of Natural Gas Karun Watuwawer
The majority of the land around it's vulkanics so
it’s appears the volcanic gas in the form of steam-steam heat considerable
magnitude. The uniqueness of the source of this gas is used by local people as
a natural kitchen. They make small holes and then insert a variety of foods
such as potatoes, beans, corn, breadfruit and others later after being cooked
foods can be consumed with a distinctive aroma and appetizing.
6. Coastal
Recreation in Tanah Treket.
The beaches on the east coast majority white sand
suitable for bathing, swimming and sunbathing while on the west suitable for
paddle sports and so on. In this beach visitors can dive and snorkel / diving
to see the beauty of the marine park and coral reefs. Calm sea water such as a
lake suitable for water vespa.
7. Traditional
Culture of Whaling in the village Lamalera Lamalera.
Visitors can enjoy cultural attractions and marine
namely traditional whaling which only use traditional tools such as peledang
(wooden boat without an engine but using the screen) and tempuling (which ends hooked spear made of steel)
used to stab the whale.
8. pasir
putih beach in mingar.
This place is a very interesting tourist attraction
for visitors to conduct activities such as surfing beaches and surf beaches
because it has a fairly high waves reaching 2-3 meters in West season and 1,5 -
2,5 meters during the dry season.
- Lewolein beach.
Recreational
beach is very beautiful and has a distinctive layout and panoramic compositions that can make
visitors amazed. In the east coast there is a small promontory large mangrove
trees and shady with scattered rocks, suitable for seating to watch the sunset
from the summit of Mount Ile Ape. In the western stretches of white sand
grayish with calm waves is perfect for bathing and sunbathing on the sand.
10. Waterfalls Atawuwur.
In your tour (tour) to be held Lamalera travelers
stop over (transit) to enjoy the beauty of a natural waterfall with a height of
up to 30 meters, with a cool natural scenery, fantastic and fun.
11. Pasir
Putih Bean beach .
is a unique white sandbeaches in the form of
fine crystals krsital stretching from west to east as far as ± 4-5 km by sea
waves rolling continuously and regularly
broke. It is suitable for surfing and surfing. The beach is relatively gentle
and safe/ calm for visitors who want to relax beach.
2.2.
TOURISM PLACES IN FLORES.
1. Koka beach, Maumere.
one of the most beautiful beaches in flores, it was
a little far from the town of Maumere make this beach still awake "her
virginity", this beach offers enjoyment for anyone's eyes that see,
crystal clear water, white sand, surrounded by hills and there are several
small islands in the vicinity make this beach to be one of the best places for
photography in the area flores.
2. Danau Kelimutu, Ende
According to local belief, the colors on the lake
Flores has the meaning of each and have a very powerful natural forces.
Lake or Tiwu Flores in the top three sections
corresponding to the color - the color that is in the lake. Blue lake or
"Tiwu Nuwa Muri Koo Fai" is a gathering place for the souls of young
people who have died. The lake is colored red or "Tiwu Ata Polo" is a
gathering place for the souls of the dead and as long as he lived always commit
a crime / magick. While the lake is white or "Tiwu Mbupu Ata" is a
gathering place for the souls of deceased parents.
The third area of the lake is approximately
1,051,000 square meters with a volume of 1292 million cubic meters. Boundary
between the lake is narrow stone walls prone to landslides. This wall is very
steep with 70-degree angle. Lake wall height ranges from 50 to 150 meters.
Flores region has established a National Wildlife
Conservation Area since February 26, 1992.
3. Labuan Bajo
Labuan Bajo is a beautiful little harbor at the
western tip of the island of Flores and is the entrance to the Park. At sunset,
Labuan Bajo offers a spectacular view when the small islands overlooking the
harbor dramatic silhouette creates a magical effect.
With the increasing number of tourists visiting
Komodo and Flores, increasing five-star hotel. In Labuan Bajo you will find
travel agencies, dive operators, motor boats, liveaboards to bring you the
Komodo National Park, or go diving in the pristine waters.
4. Komodo Island.
Maybe we've heard many news about Komodo Island.
Moreover, last year the island located in flores islands had entered into nomination 7 Wonders
of the World.
but actually there is anything that is in Komodo
Island is so so interesting and was elected to the 7 wonders of the world?
1. Pink Beach.
If we usually play on the sandy shore brown or
white, this time we will find a beach with pink sand,and There are only 7 pieces of pink sandy beaches
in the world, one of them on the island of Komodo. The pink sand mixed blessing
of white and red sand. The color red itself is said he came from a broken red
coral fragments. Clearly, this beach is very clean and beautiful!.
2. Komodo
National Park.
Here we can see 277 species of animals which is a
mix of animals coming from Asia and Australia. In addition, we are a hobby for
snorkeling, here is also paradise for fish and coral reefs. There are at least
253 species of reef-building corals, 70 species of sponge, and 1,000 species of
fish. That's where the live dugong, sharks, 14 species of whales, dolphins, and
turtles.
3. Ancient
animal Komodo Varanus komodoensis alias.
Giant lizards including this ancient animal was
first discovered in 1910 by Peter Ouwens, director of the Zoological Museum
Bogor. And the current population of Komodo dragons can only be found in
Indonesia. On the island there are about 2,500 Komodo dragons tail included in
the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
CHAPTER 3
KOMODO ISLAND
Komodo
Island is an island located in the Nusa Tenggara Islands. Komodo Island is
known as a habitat for native animals dragons. This island is also the Komodo
National Park which is managed by the Central Government. Komodo Island in the
eastern island of Sumbawa, separated by Sape Strait.
Administratively,
this island including the District of Komodo, West Manggarai regency, East Nusa
Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Komodo Island is the most western tip of Nusa
Tenggara Timur province, bordering the province of West Nusa Tenggara.
On the
island of Komodo dragons animals live and breed well. Until August 2009, on the
island there are about 1,300 dragons tail. Coupled with other islands, such as
Island and Rinca and Gili Motang, their numbers totaled about 2500 tails. There
are also approximately 100 individuals dragons in Wae Wuul Nature Reserve on
the mainland island of Flores but not including the Komodo National Park
Besides
Komodo, this island also store a variety of exotic flora Sepang wood by local
people used as medicine and dye clothes, tree or sterculia nitak oblongata in
the believe is useful as medicines and seeds are tasty and delicious like peas.
Komodo
Island is also accepted as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, because in the Komodo
National Park, along with the island of Rinca, Padar and Gili Mota.
History of Komodo Island
In 1910
the Dutch named the island on the south side of East Nusa Tenggara is the
nickname of Komodo Island. This story begins with Lieutenant Steyn van Hens
Broek who tries to prove statements about the presence of Dutch troops large
animal resembling a dragon on the island. Steyn then kill the dragon and bring
documentation to the Museum and Botanical Garden in Bogor to be investigated.
In 2009,
this Park has been named a finalist
"New Seven Wonders of Nature" which was announced in 2010 by online
voting at www.N7W.com.Pada dated 11 November 2011, the New 7 Wonders has
announced the provisional winners, and National Parks Komodo entered into the
ranks of the winners along with, the Amazon rainforest, Halong Bay, Iguazu
Falls, Jeju Island, Puerto Princesa Underground River, and Table Mountain.
Komodo National Park gets the most votes.
Komodo
National Park
Komodo National Park consists of three large
islands, namely the island of Komodo, Rinca and Padar islands and 26 major
islands / other small. A total of 11 pieces of the mountain / hill in the
Komodo National Park with the highest peak is Mount Satalibo (± 735 m asl).
Natural conditions are dry and arid make a
uniqueness of its own. The existence of vast savanna, limited water resources
and the temperature is hot enough; proved to be a habitat favored by a kind of
ancient animal Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis).
Most of the park is savanna with palm trees
(Borassus flabellifer) is the most dominant and distinctive. Some plants in the
Park, among others, rattan (Calamus sp.), Bamboo (Bambusa sp.), Tamarind
(Tamarindus indica), bulging (Sterculia foetida), Lote (Ziziphus jujuba), and
mangrove (Rhizophora sp.)
In addition to unique wildlife of Komodo, there are
deer (Cervus timorensis floresiensis), wild boar (Sus scrofa), deer (Cuon
alpinus javanicus), wild horse (Equus qaballus), wild buffalo (Bubalus
bubalis), 2 species of turtles, 10 species of dolphins , 6 species of whales
and dugongs are often seen in the waters of Komodo National Park.
Potential of
marine life in the park, there were 259 species of coral and 1,000 species of
fish such as barracuda, marlin, yellow tail, red snapper, rabbitfish, and others Top of Form Most travelers visit the Komodo
National Park are foreign tourists, which they call the park by the nickname
"world unto itself". As far as the eye can see visible open field
with a few palm trees towering into the sky background vertical mountain
ranges, arid and barren impression on the savanna but by some boisterous sounds
of birds and wild horses, giant reptiles. Swimming and bathing in the hot sun
and blue water Flores; was a world unto itself and unforgettable experience to
tourists. Some locations / attractions to be visited:
Loh Liang. The main entrance to the wildlife observation activities on monsoon forest bordered by a white sand beach and cultural tourism.
Lasa Island, Red Beach, Loh Bo and Sebita. Diving and snorkeling with the dive shop facilities and glass bottom boat. Banu Nggulung. Observing animals.
The best visiting season: March to s / d June and October / December each year.
How to reach: Denpasar-Mataram-Way-Sape (by road and ferry) for two days. Sape to the location of the national park using the ferry. Denpasar-Labuan Bajo by plane twice a week, and using a ferry or speedboat from Labuan Bajo to the Park.
Loh Liang. The main entrance to the wildlife observation activities on monsoon forest bordered by a white sand beach and cultural tourism.
Lasa Island, Red Beach, Loh Bo and Sebita. Diving and snorkeling with the dive shop facilities and glass bottom boat. Banu Nggulung. Observing animals.
The best visiting season: March to s / d June and October / December each year.
How to reach: Denpasar-Mataram-Way-Sape (by road and ferry) for two days. Sape to the location of the national park using the ferry. Denpasar-Labuan Bajo by plane twice a week, and using a ferry or speedboat from Labuan Bajo to the Park.




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